Background
After the 1997 financial crisis made restructuring routine, Korean firms turned to recommended resignations and voluntary-retirement programs. That let them avoid the strict conditions for redundancy dismissals and unfair-dismissal disputes. Because the worker consents, dismissal restrictions and notice rules don't normally apply. If consent was coerced, however, it may be treated as a dismissal.
Benefits and checklist
Voluntary quitters generally can't claim unemployment benefits, but leaving at the employer's recommendation for business reasons counts as a justified separation. The reason the employer reports to the job center is decisive. Write "resignation at the company's recommendation" on the letter, and agree in writing on any severance package, the leaving date, unused-leave pay, and retirement pay.
FAQ
- Can I refuse?
- Yes. Refusal can't lawfully be grounds for dismissal.
- Do I still get retirement pay?
- Yes, after a year of service, whatever the reason for leaving.
Sources reviewed: 2026-10-26
References
- 고용보험법 제58조 및 시행규칙 별표2 (수급자격이 제한되지 아니하는 정당한 이직 사유), 국가법령정보센터. https://www.law.go.kr
- 근로기준법 제23조(해고 등의 제한).
- 고용노동부. https://www.moel.go.kr
