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Fair Hiring Procedure Act (Korea)

⚖️ Law By CampusDown Wiki Editorial Team Last updated
Korea's Fair Hiring Procedure Act, in force since 2014, reduces the burden on job seekers, for example by requiring employers to return application documents, and aims to make hiring fairer.
Contents
  1. 1. Enactment and amendment
  2. 2. Key rules
  3. 3. FAQ
  4. 4. References

Enactment and amendment

In the credential race of the 2000s, applicants often handed over original documents they never got back and heard nothing about results. The Act took effect in January 2014 to require document returns and bar charging applicants. After public-sector hiring scandals surfaced in 2018, a July 2019 amendment banned improper pressure and bribery. It also banned collecting applicants' appearance, height, weight, hometown, marital status, or assets, and their family members' education, jobs, or assets.

Key rules

False job ads and unfavorable changes to advertised terms are banned, and employers must tell applicants their schedule and results. Rejected applicants may request the return of documents. The Act's principles also underpin public-sector blind hiring. Smaller workplaces aren't covered.

FAQ

Are résumé photos banned?
Collecting appearance data unrelated to the job is restricted, but photos aren't banned outright.
Must employers explain rejections?
They must notify results, not reasons.

Sources reviewed: 2026-10-26

References

  1. 채용절차의 공정화에 관한 법률, 국가법령정보센터. https://www.law.go.kr
  2. 고용노동부. https://www.moel.go.kr

Reports and materials that use this theory (Korean)

There are no materials dedicated to this theory yet, but you can search related reports in the CampusDown library (Korean).

Find more reports · Search '채용절차법' on CampusDown →
Blind hiringBlind hiring, the practice of evaluating candidates without names, schools, photos, or family details: its roots in orchestra auditions, research by Goldin and Rouse, Korea's 2017 public-sector mandate and 2019 Fair Hiring Procedure Act, effects, criticisms, and tips for applicants.⚖️ LawKorean cover letter (jasoseo)The Korean self-introduction essay (jagisogaeseo or jasoseo) used in job applications: its evolution from the 1990s, standard prompts, NCS competency questions, writing with a topic map and the STAR method, character limits, blind-hiring rules, and AI-writing pitfalls.💼 BusinessOpen recruitment (Korea)Korea's open recruitment (gongchae): from Samsung's first public hiring exam in 1957 to twice-yearly hiring seasons, the screening-test-interview process, cohort culture, criticisms, and the post-2019 move toward rolling hiring, with Samsung and public institutions still running it.💼 BusinessEmployment Security Act (Korea)Korea's Employment Security Act (1961): its history, registration of fee-charging placement agencies, limits on fees charged to job seekers, the ban on false job advertisements, licensing of labor supply, and how to spot recruitment scams.⚖️ LawRolling recruitmentRolling (year-round) recruitment: why Korean conglomerates such as Hyundai Motor (2019), LG, and SK abandoned seasonal mass hiring, how it differs from open recruitment, why postings close early, and how candidates can stay application-ready.💼 BusinessStress InterviewA stress interview uses pointed rebuttals or rapid follow-ups to test composure and logic. Learn typical questions, an acknowledge-reframe-evidence response, and which personal questions Korea's Fair Hiring Procedure Act bars employers from collecting.💼 Business

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This article was last updated on October 26, 2026. It is based on widely recognized original works and textbooks; when citing it in a paper, please check the original sources listed in the references.