现象
西班牙裔悖论。
解释
选择效应。
消失
与分层同化相关。
常见问题
- 简单来说？
- 新移民更健康。
- 为什么？
- 选择效应。
来源核查日期：2026-10-26
参考文献
- Markides, K. S., & Coreil, J. (1986). The health of Hispanics in the southwestern United States: An epidemiologic paradox. Public Health Reports, 101(3), 253–265. 西班牙裔悖论的起点。
- Abraído-Lanza, A. F., Dohrenwend, B. P., Ng-Mak, D. S., & Turner, J. B. (1999). The Latino mortality paradox: A test of the "salmon bias" and healthy migrant hypotheses. American Journal of Public Health, 89(10), 1543–1548. 检验鲑鱼偏差。
- McDonald, J. T., & Kennedy, S. (2004). Insights into the 'healthy immigrant effect': Health status and health service use of immigrants to Canada. Social Science & Medicine, 59(8), 1613–1627. 加拿大收敛证据。
- Palloni, A., & Arias, E. (2004). Paradox lost: Explaining the Hispanic adult mortality advantage. Demography, 41(3), 385–415. 分解死亡率优势。
- Antecol, H., & Bedard, K. (2006). Unhealthy assimilation: Why do immigrants converge to American health status levels? Demography, 43(2), 337–360. 不健康同化。
- Riosmena, F., Wong, R., & Palloni, A. (2013). Migration selection, protection, and acculturation in health: A binational perspective on older adults. Demography, 50(3), 1039–1064. 两国数据研究。
- Kennedy, S., Kidd, M. P., McDonald, J. T., & Biddle, N. (2015). The healthy immigrant effect: Patterns and evidence from four countries. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 16(2), 317–332. 四国比较。