أثر الحقيقة الوهمية

الاكتشاف

العبارات المكررة قُيّمت أصدق في كل جولة.

طلاقة المعالجة

نخلط بين سهولة الفهم وصدق المعلومة.

الأخبار الزائفة

مشاهدة عنوان زائف مرة واحدة ترفع تصديقه لاحقاً.

الأسئلة الشائعة

ما الأثر ببساطة؟

ما نسمعه كثيراً نصدّقه أكثر.

هل تحمي المعرفة منه؟

ليس تماماً، لكن التحقق المتعمد يقلّله.

تاريخ مراجعة المصادر: 2026-10-26

المراجع

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3. Begg, I. M., Anas, A., & Farinacci, S. (1992). Dissociation of processes in belief: Source recollection, statement familiarity, and the illusion of truth. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 121(4), 446–458.
4. Reber, R., & Schwarz, N. (1999). Effects of perceptual fluency on judgments of truth. Consciousness and Cognition, 8(3), 338–342.
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8. Pennycook, G., Cannon, T. D., & Rand, D. G. (2018). Prior exposure increases perceived accuracy of fake news. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 147(12), 1865–1880.
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10. Brashier, N. M., & Marsh, E. J. (2020). Judging truth. Annual Review of Psychology, 71, 499–515.
11. Hassan, A., & Barber, S. J. (2021). The effects of repetition frequency on the illusory truth effect. Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 6, 38.