历史与学术背景
科恩(1985)把导游分析为“领路人”与“导师”的结合,麦坎内尔(1976)提出“舞台化的真实性”,厄里(1990)提出“游客凝视”。亦可参见Ap与Wong(2001)、Weiler与Black(2015)。
取得方式与考试
一般以HSK等官方语言成绩替代外语考试,再考笔试(韩国史、旅游资源、法规、旅游学)与面试。 ※ 取得要求、科目、学分与实习标准、合格标准及日程可能调整,请以实施机构公告和现行法规为准。
工作与职业
入境旅行社、旅游咨询处、会展及自由导游,也与学艺师相关。
常见问题
- 有哪些语种?
- 语种较多,以公告为准。
- 与国内旅行导游不同吗?
- 是不同资格。
来源核查日期:2026-10-26
参考文献
- Q-Net 큐넷(한국산업인력공단). https://www.q-net.or.kr
- 국가법령정보센터. https://www.law.go.kr
- 한국관광공사. https://www.visitkorea.or.kr
- MacCannell, D. (1976). The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class. Schocken Books.
- Cohen, E. (1985). The tourist guide: The origins, structure and dynamics of a role. Annals of Tourism Research, 12(1), 5–29.
- Urry, J. (1990). The Tourist Gaze. Sage.
- Ap, J., & Wong, K. K. F. (2001). Case study on tour guiding: Professionalism, issues and problems. Tourism Management, 22(5), 551–563.
- Weiler, B., & Black, R. (2015). Tour Guiding Research: Insights, Issues and Implications. Channel View Publications.
- Spence, M. (1973). Job market signaling. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3), 355–374.
- Collins, R. (1979). The Credential Society: An Historical Sociology of Education and Stratification. Academic Press.
- Abbott, A. (1988). The System of Professions: An Essay on the Division of Expert Labor. University of Chicago Press.
