历史与学术背景
利斯加德(1955)U形曲线、奥伯格(1960)文化冲击、阿德勒(1975)、贝里(1997)、科恩(1973)、Uriely(2001)、Clarke(2004)为代表。
要点
各国年龄、期限、名额与资金证明不同,请查外交部信息。 ※ 法规、制度、签证要求与招聘惯例可能变化,请以官方公告、现行法规和实际招聘为准。
实务与检查要点
具体说明能力,较易被视为经历而非空窗期。
常见问题
- 算工作经历吗?
- 正式认可少,但可作优势。
- 有年龄限制吗?
- 各国不同。
来源核查日期:2026-10-26
参考文献
- 외교부 워킹홀리데이 인포센터. https://whic.mofa.go.kr
- Lysgaard, S. (1955). Adjustment in a foreign society: Norwegian Fulbright grantees visiting the United States. International Social Science Bulletin, 7, 45–51.
- Oberg, K. (1960). Cultural shock: Adjustment to new cultural environments. Practical Anthropology, 7(4), 177–182.
- Cohen, E. (1973). Nomads from affluence: Notes on the phenomenon of drifter-tourism. International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 14(1–2), 89–103.
- Adler, P. S. (1975). The transitional experience: An alternative view of culture shock. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 15(4), 13–23.
- Berry, J. W. (1997). Immigration, acculturation, and adaptation. Applied Psychology, 46(1), 5–34.
- Uriely, N. (2001). 'Travelling workers' and 'working tourists': Variations across the interaction between work and tourism. International Journal of Tourism Research, 3(1), 1–8.
- Clarke, N. (2004). Free independent travellers? British working holiday makers in Australia. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 29(4), 499–509.
- 고용24(고용노동부). https://www.work24.go.kr
- 국가법령정보센터. https://www.law.go.kr
