恒等式
储蓄投资平衡。
传导
反驳
常见问题
- 简单来说？
- 财政赤字带来贸易赤字。
- 总是同时？
- 不一定。
来源核查日期：2026-10-26
参考文献
- Mundell, R. A. (1963). Capital mobility and stabilization policy under fixed and flexible exchange rates. Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, 29(4), 475–485. 蒙代尔—弗莱明模型。
- Barro, R. J. (1974). Are government bonds net wealth? Journal of Political Economy, 82(6), 1095–1117. 李嘉图等价。
- Feldstein, M., & Horioka, C. (1980). Domestic saving and international capital flows. The Economic Journal, 90(358), 314–329. 储蓄投资相关。
- Obstfeld, M., & Rogoff, K. (1996). Foundations of international macroeconomics. MIT Press. 跨期方法。
- Chinn, M. D., & Prasad, E. S. (2003). Medium-term determinants of current accounts in industrial and developing countries: An empirical exploration. Journal of International Economics, 59(1), 47–76. 跨国实证。
- Corsetti, G., & Müller, G. J. (2006). Twin deficits: Squaring theory, evidence and common sense. Economic Policy, 21(48), 598–638. 取决于开放度。
- Kim, S., & Roubini, N. (2008). Twin deficit or twin divergence? Fiscal policy, current account, and real exchange rate in the U.S. Journal of International Economics, 74(2), 362–383. 双赤字背离。